Unraveling Ellipses: Calculating Horizontal Distance on an Elliptical Arch

Unraveling Ellipses: Calculating Horizontal Distance on an Elliptical Arch
Finding Horizontal Distance on an Elliptical Arch

Finding Horizontal Distance on an Elliptical Arch

Explore the fascinating world of ellipses as we solve a real-world problem involving an elliptical arch. Imagine an arch 122 feet wide and 33.4 feet high in the shape of an half ellipse. We aim to find the horizontal distance from the center of the arch where the height is equal to 12.4 feet.

Step 1: Understand the Ellipse Parameters

Major Axis Length (2a): 122 feet
Half Minor Axis Length (b): 33.4 feet

Step 2: Formulate the Ellipse Equation

The standard form of the ellipse equation is:

\[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \]

Plugging in the values:

\[ \frac{x^2}{61^2} + \frac{y^2}{33.4^2} = 1 \]

Step 3: Find the Horizontal Distance (\(x\)) for \(y = 12.4\)

Substitute \(y = 12.4\) into the equation and solve for \(x\):

\[ \frac{x^2}{3721} + \frac{12.4^2}{1115.56} = 1 \]
\[ x^2 = \frac{125.13 \times 3721}{1115.56} \]
\[ x \approx \sqrt{3208.13} \]

Step 4: Calculate \(x\)

The horizontal distance from the center of the arch where the height is equal to 12.4 feet is approximately 56.6 feet.

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